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What Do Dermatologists Recommend For Dark Spots On The Face?

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin issue that can cause distress when it's highly noticeable. Clinically proven to reduce the appearance of age spots and provide even and radiant skin, the Flawless Brightening range is a must-have. This blog post examines the causes of uneven skin tone, a revolutionary scientific discovery, and the surprising results of the Spotless Brightening range. What Causes Uneven Skin Tone? Uneven skin tone is usually caused by pigmentation issues like hyperpigmentation. It is due to the excess production of melanin. Melanocytes in our skin produce the dark pigment melanin. It gives natural skin colour and provides protection from the sun's rays. It appears as dark spots and age spots on the skin, making it appear uneven. Melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) are also caused by this. Appearance of Hyperpigmentation on the Face Hyperpigmentation is popular in areas of skin that are regularly exposed to sunlight, such as the face and han...
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How to Remove Acne Scars: Types, Causes, and Solutions

The condition of acne affects millions of people worldwide. It is distinguished by the presence of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and occasionally cysts on the face, chest, back, or other regions of the body. Acne is most frequently associated with adolescence, however, it can afflict people of all ages. In this post, we will explore the numerous types of acne, their causes, and possible treatments and cures.


Types of acne


1. Comedonal Acne: This type of acne is characterized by the presence of non-inflammatory lesions called comedones. Comedones are classified into two types: open (blackheads) and closed (whiteheads).


2. Inflammatory Acne: It develops when bacteria enter clogged pores, causing redness, swelling, and pus-filled lesions. These types of pimples include papules, pustules, and cysts.


Causes of Acne


1. Hormonal Imbalance: Hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause can lead to acne. Androgens, a type of hormone, stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce more oil, which can clog pores and cause acne.


2. Excessive Sebum Production: Sebum is an oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands. When sebum is overproduced, it can mix with dead skin cells and bacteria, which can clog pores and cause acne.


3. Bacterial Infection: A bacterial infection is caused by Propionibacterium acnes, which lies on the skin. When pores become clogged, chances of getting acne increase, causing inflammation and acne breakouts.


4. Genetics: Acne can be hereditary. If your parents or siblings have or have had acne, there is a higher chance that you will also develop acne.


5. Diet: There is evidence that certain foods, such as dairy products and high-glycemic-index foods, may contribute to the development of acne. However, further research is needed to establish a clear link.


Acne Treatment & Solutions


Although there is no "cure" for blemish or acne-prone skin, there are both medical and non-medical treatments that can be quite successful in preventing the development of new spots and acne scars.


While mild acne can often heal without medication, moderate to severe acne may require medical intervention from a doctor or dermatologist.


If you decide to treat your scars, you have several options. The best choice for you will be determined by the type, extent, and size of your scar. One should consult the doctor before getting any treatment that involves invasive procedures, and it should begin once your acne is completely healed. See the below-following treatment options :


Massage with cream

This method is absolutely worth it because it is simple, convenient and inexpensive. You can massage your skin yourself or you can get a professional massage if you want.

 

Chemical peels

Peels can be used by experts (dermatologists or beauticians) to heal acne scars.

The top layer of skin can be removed in varying doses with fruit acid, salicylic acid, or trichloroacetic acid (TCA).


Fruit acid

Fruit acids are widely used for the treatment of acne-damaged or scarred skin.

Your dermatologist should be able to advise you on the best concentration for your skin type. Several peels are usually required before an effect is seen.


Microdermabrasion

Acne scars can be reduced with microdermabrasion on dry skin.

This is a gentle form of dermabrasion in which the top layers of skin are mechanically removed with the help of tiny crystals.

Microdermabrasion is a painless procedure that is usually performed by a beautician.


Microneedling

Home micro needling devices are available, however, to avoid further irritation, micro-needling is better and safer when performed by a dermatologist or beautician.


Injection

Injections of cortisol are especially beneficial on hypertrophic scars.

Acne scars may also be treated with injections.


Chemicals

Cryotherapy for keloid scars is a treatment option. In this procedure, a doctor has to 'freeze' the skin and then inject a cortisone mixture into the scar tissue.

 

Laser Therapy


Laser therapy causes targeted injury to trigger the natural self-healing process of the skin. The complexion appears smoother after the renewal of the skin.


People with acne-prone skin have demonstrated skin tolerance and efficacy in clinical studies. Regular cleansing is recommended for acne-prone skin.


You can read more about the causes of acne and acne treatments here
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